Guide dogs

A Celebration of Guide Dogs Across the Globe

Today is International Guide Dog Day, a day to celebrate the fantastic work that guide dogs do worldwide. These dogs are heroes, helping the visually impaired live full and independent lives. They are trained to help their owners navigate busy streets and crowded sidewalks, while providing a sense of security and comfort in difficult situations. Guide dogs have changed the lives of millions of people, and we owe them a debt of gratitude!

History of International Guide Dog Day

Johann Wilhelm Klein is credited with establishing the first guide dog. He also founded the Institute for the Education of the Blind in Vienna. Klein wrote about how to educate guide dogs in 1819. In 1847, Jakob Birrer, a blind man from Sweden, described his experiences training his own guide dog in writing.

Guide dogs became popular after World War I. Soldiers who had returned from the war were blinded by gas. Dr. Gerhard Stalling from Germany came up with the idea of training dogs to help these men. In 1916, the first guide dog school was founded by Stalling. Over time, more guide dog schools were created in Germany.

Dorothy Harrison Eustis was an American dog trainer who helped restart the guide dog movement. In 1929, she founded the School of Seeing Eyes in New Jersey. This school taught people how to train dogs to be guides for blind people. Thanks to her work and the work of other guide dog schools, guide dogs have helped transform thousands of lives worldwide.

The first International Guide Dog Day was celebrated in 1992 and is held on the last Wednesday in April each year.

Training a Guide Dog

Guide dog puppy

Guide dogs play a vital part in the lives of many people. Beyond the average dog's companionship, service dogs provide their owners with the unique gift of independence, allowing them to lead normal, productive lives.

The most common guide dog breeds are German Shepherds, Golden Retrievers, and Labrador Retrievers. Sometimes poodles are even used. These breeds are very intelligent and gentle and will do almost anything to please or help their human.

Training starts at a very young age. Around eight weeks old, the puppy will begin learning the basics: sit, stay, heel, and down. Once the dog has mastered these, they earn the “jacket privileges.” Jacket privileges include going to classes and retail stores.

Stage two of training doesn't start until the dog reaches a year and a half. That is when they get to start the formal guide dog training, which can take up to 6 months.

In addition to the basics, guide dogs must learn how to efficiently:

  • Lead their partner in a straight line from point A to point B
  • Stop for stairs, curbs, and other changes in elevation, so their friend doesn't trip or fall
  • Stop for and navigate obstacles both in their path and overhead
  • Assess potential dangers before crossing a street
Guiding across street

How Guide Dogs Get Paired with Their FUR-Ever Partner

After a guide dog has successfully completed training, they are ready to be matched with their new partner. This stage of the process is crucial because it focuses on the new owner. Before a guide dog is placed with a handler, the individual must fill out an application that assesses their lifestyle and needs. They also meet with an instructor. The guide dog and owner are then matched up based on needs and personality to ensure fur-ever success.

At this stage, the owner will then undergo a training program that helps them get acquainted with their new guide dog to make sure they are a good fit together. If it is their first dog, handlers will go through a four-week training program and must go through another three-week program each time they acquire a new guide dog.

As you can see, the process of training a guide dog is very extensive. It takes a lot of time and effort to raise and train a service dog to help its owner. The best part of being a guide dog is they get to enjoy the amazing perk that most dogs never get to experience: the ability to walk alongside their fur-ever partner throughout life and truly become “man’s best friend.”

How Salmon Oil for Dogs Can Help Guide Dogs

Guide dogs are exposed to a lot of stress and have a demanding job, so it is important to make sure they are getting all the nutrients they need to stay healthy. Salmon oil for dogs can be a helpful addition to a guide dog's diet, as it can help to improve their overall health and well-being.

Here are some of the specific benefits of salmon oil for guide dogs:

  • Improved vision: Omega-3 fatty acids are essential for eye health, and can help to improve vision in dogs with age-related macular degeneration or other eye problems.
  • Reduced anxiety: Omega-3 fatty acids have been shown to have calming effects, which can help to reduce anxiety in dogs. This can be especially helpful for guide dogs who are exposed to a lot of stress, such as those who work in busy cities or who are used to working with people who have disabilities.
  • Increased energy: Omega-3 fatty acids can help to increase energy levels, which can be helpful for guide dogs who need to be able to work long hours.

How to Support International Guide Dog Day

We can all do our part by helping the visually impaired by supporting the many foundations that help raise and train guide dogs. Below are a few that we have found to be trustworthy and well-known:

  • Guide Dog Foundation. Support the Guide Dog training program by donating to the foundation.
  • Guide Dogs of America. Supporting those who train and are accompanied by guide dogs, this organization helps the visually impaired and veterans, and those with autism.  
  • Guiding Eyes for the Blind. This group is passionate about connecting exceptional dogs with individuals to help with greater independence.  
  • Freedom Guide Dogs. Raising, training, and placing successful working guide dogs with the visually impaired.  
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